How to Create a Parenting Plan That Works
You and your spouse can create a parenting plan that works for both of you, when you communicate, cooperate, and address the full range of issues affecting your children. A clear, flexible plan sets schedules, defines responsibilities, and adapts as your children and circumstances change, helping you to parent effectively without relying on a judge.
Using the Right Guidance

Florida provides Supreme Court approved parenting plan forms online, and you and your spouse are legally allowed to complete them on your own. However, the forms themselves do not cover every issue that may affect your children.
Parenting plans often involve legal requirements and family dynamics that parents may not initially think to include. Topics such as decision-making authority, communication, transportation, medical care, education, and how needs will change as children grow should all be clearly addressed in your plan.
Working with a professional who has experience helping families through separation can help you identify and address these issues before they become future disputes. One structured way to do this is through the Collaborative Divorce Process, where trained professionals guide productive conversations and help you create a detailed parenting agreement privately and respectfully.
Shared Parental Responsibility and Decision Making
In most parenting plans, you will have shared parental responsibility with the other parent. This means important decisions about medical care, schooling, and daily life are made together by both parents. Florida law presumes shared decision-making and equal time-sharing, and most families design plans where both parents remain actively involved.
Equal overnight time-sharing is common in Florida because courts use it to measure time with children. What matters most is that each parent maintains a meaningful and consistent relationship with the children.
Address Practical Details Now
A strong parenting plan goes beyond schedules. You will address questions such as:
- Who provides the children’s medical care
- How you share updates about illnesses or appointments
- Who makes decisions about school, therapy, or extracurricular activities
- How the children will be transported between homes and activities
- Whether each home maintains a full set of clothing and supplies
The more details you both discuss upfront, the fewer misunderstandings arise later. Parenting plans can include topics such as time-sharing schedules andChild Support child support so daily parenting and financial responsibilities work together.
Flexibility, Enforcement and Modifications
Parenting plans are living documents. Your children will grow, schedules will change, and circumstances like relocation or remarriage may occur. When parents cooperate, adjustments can usually be made by agreement.
If disagreements arise, parenting plans are enforceable in court. A parent may also ask the court to modify the plan when there has been a substantial change in circumstances that was not anticipated when the plan was created. Most families benefit from resolving changes together whenever possible, rather than asking a judge to decide.
Each time you go to court, you give a stranger authority over important decisions affecting your children. Maintaining shared decision making helps you both stay in control of parenting choices as your family evolves.
When Court Involvement May Be Necessary
While most parents can cooperate and adjust plans over time, some situations require court involvement to protect a child’s well-being. Concerns such as substance abuse, unsafe behavior, or harmful parenting dynamics may make voluntary changes difficult or inappropriate. In those circumstances, court review can help safeguard the child’s best interests and provide structure for the family.
Tips to Make Your Parenting Plan Last
- Talk openly about your children’s needs
- Address as many details as possible before signing
- Focus on what is in the best interest of your children
- Get guidance from professionals experienced with families and children
- Build in flexibility for changes in work, residence, and interests
- Focus first on what works best for your children, second on logistics
A parenting plan created with thoughtfulness and cooperation helps your children feel secure and allows you both to parent with confidence.
Contact the Law Offices of Robert J. Merlin
If you are facing divorce or considering your options, working with an attorney who understands both the legal process and co-parenting is valuable. The Law Offices of Robert J. Merlin focus on guiding you through thoughtful discussions so you can make informed decisions. To schedule a consultation, contact Robert J. Merlin at (305) 448-1555.
The Law Offices of Robert J. Merlin, P.A. are located at 250 Catalonia Ave., Suite 706, Coral Gables, Florida 33134.
FAQs
1. Do we need a lawyer to create our parenting plan?
No, you do not have to have a lawyer. You and your spouse can draft your own parenting plan using Supreme Court forms. However, working with someone experienced in family law or Collaborative Divorce will help you address issues most parents overlook.
2. How will we make decisions when creating a parenting plan? You and your spouse will discuss schedules, responsibilities, and major decisions together, often with guidance from Collaborative Divorce professionals, so agreements reflect your family rather than a court order.
3. Can we change our parenting plan after it is signed?
Yes. Parenting plans are always modifiable if circumstances change, such as a parent’s work schedule or a child’s needs. Parents often agree on updates, but a court can modify the plan when necessary.
Bob Merlin is a Florida Bar Board Certified Family Law Specialist, he practices in the areas of divorce, time-sharing of children and parenting plans, child support, alimony, paternity, pre-nuptial and post-nuptial agreements, and cohabitation/partnership agreements.
As an experienced Collaborative attorney, Bob continually hones his skills in the Collaborative Process and trains other professionals how to become a Collaborative professional as he is.
“My goal is to help divorcing and other family law clients make well-informed decisions so they experience a more efficient process and feel more in control over their futures.”







